Practice areas

Construction and real estate lawyer

Transactions, permits, construction contracts and property disputes for developers, investors and companies.

The Alina Szilaghi law office assists developers, investors and companies in real estate and construction projects, from acquiring the land or building to completing the works and resolving any disputes.

What we cover

  • Real estate transactions: legal due diligence, negotiating and drafting preliminary agreements and sale contracts, land book registration (Law no. 7/1996);
  • Permits and construction: urbanism certificate, building permit and acceptance of works (Law no. 50/1991);
  • Construction contracts: works, design and execution contracts, subcontractors, guarantees and penalties, under the Civil Code and, where the project requires, international model contracts;
  • Development: structuring the project company, joint ventures and financing (see banking and finance);
  • Commercial leases: lease agreements for offices, retail and logistics space;
  • Disputes: defects and delays in construction, recovering sums, recovery of real estate, eviction and boundary disputes.

How we work

  1. We review the project and documents (title, planning, existing contracts) and identify risks and deadlines.
  2. We negotiate and draft the documents, coordinating with the notary, surveyor, architect and other parties.
  3. We represent the company before the authorities and, where necessary, the courts.

For the project company structure see corporate and commercial law and the page on real estate, construction and utilities projects; for disputes, litigation and arbitration. Fees are agreed before work starts (see Fees); book a consultation.

How we can help

  • Legal due diligence on real estate and negotiating transactions
  • Preliminary agreements, sale contracts and land book registration
  • Building permits and acceptance of works
  • Construction, design and works contracts
  • Structuring development projects and project companies
  • Commercial lease agreements for retail and office space
  • Disputes over delays, defects and penalties in construction
  • Recovery of property, eviction and land book disputes

Page updated . The information on this website is general and is not legal advice on any specific matter.

Frequently asked questions

What is checked before a company buys real estate?

Typically: the land book extract and any encumbrances, the seller’s title, planning status and permits, pending disputes, arrears and, for property held by companies, the internal approvals required. The exact list depends on the property and the transaction.

Must a real estate sale contract be signed before a notary?

For the transfer of land and for registering ownership in the land book, the deed is made in authentic form before a notary. A preliminary agreement can be signed privately, but its key terms need care because they govern the relationship until the sale.

What documents are needed to build lawfully?

For construction works, an urbanism certificate and a building permit are generally obtained under Law no. 50/1991, and the works are completed by acceptance. Which documents are needed depends on the type of works and the site.

Need a lawyer in Romania?

Tell us briefly what has happened. We reply within one business day and tell you which documents we need.

Book a consultation